Great idea. Here are a few I've used in the past. Some are not compatible with Chrome.
Arkansas:
GeoStor Viewer (statewide GIS/aerial imagery)
Illinois:
General Highway Maps (b/w city and county map .pdfs, some very old)
Indiana:
IndianaMap (statewide GIS/aerial imagery)
Indiana:
State Transportation Map (.pdf of free tourist map)
Iowa:
City and County maps (.pdfs of DOT-produced street maps, generally very current)
Kansas:
County Maps and
City Maps (.pdfs and .jpgs)
Kentucky:
The Commonwealth Map (statewide GIS/aerial imagery) (ESRI)
Michigan:
Michigan PR Finder (Physical Road finder: statewide GIS & aerial imagery)
Mississippi:
Mississippi Geospatial Clearinghouse (statewide GIS/aerial imagery) (ESRI)
Missouri:
County Maps (.pdfs of every county road map in the state)
Nebraska:
Nebraska Imagery Lookup Map (statewide GIS/aerial imagery
Nebraska:
State Highway Map (.pdf of free tourist map)
North Dakota:
ND Hub Explorer (statewide GIS/aerial imagery)
Oklahoma:
Oklahoma DEQ Data Viewer (statewide GIS/aerial imagery)
South Dakota:
SDDOT Viewer (statewide GIS/aerial imagery) (ESRI)
West Virginia:
Base Map Viewer (statewide GIS/aerial imagery)
Wyoming:
WyGISC Data Server (statewide imagery; addl info via download)
Nationwide:
US Census Bureau maps of all counties and incorporated places, listed by state (usually not as accurate as the above)
Nationwide:
Beacon (approx 200 city/county local gov't GIS linked through vendor's site; mostly from midwestern states)
Many more exist for individual cities/counties if you desire to start another list. Actually, it would be easier for people to just search for "[cityname] GIS" and go from there.